UPDATE: I learned that Searle et al 2020 includes a tutorial in the Supplementary Note 1!
Click here to go to my version of the tutorial
Unsurprisingly, my most common approach to proteome abundance measurements by mass spectrometry is data independent acquisition (DIA). Specifically I’ve been using the chromatogram library approach (Searle et al 2018) because, compared to spectral library-based approaches, it doesn’t take a lot of extra work. I just prepare my samples as usual, then pool a few uL of each sample into a “library” or consensus sample. I queue up my single-shot experimental samples, then I acquire the pooled library sample with multiple injections, each time spanning a 100 m/z range (gas phase fractionation, GPF) with very narrow isolation windows.
The next step up is to search the narrow window, GPF multi-injections against a spectral library. Recently, a team of researchers released “Prosit”, a tool to predict spectral libraries. Using Prosit predicted spectral libraries to search GPF chromatogram libraries gives detection numbers a boost (Searle et al 2020). Because it’s so easy to use predicted spectral libraries, I’ve been doing it for all my projects.
The tutorial above is a work in progress, so let me know if you have questions or suggestions to improve it!